The Fastly Edge Cloud Platform

Back to blog

Follow and Subscribe

Top 6 Radware Alternatives

Natalie Griffeth

Senior Content Marketing Manager

An illustration of a yellow, shining shield with a cracking gray shield peeling off of it

No web application firewall (WAF) is one size fits all. Every business has unique architectural, performance, and security requirements, making it essential to conduct thorough due diligence to ensure their specific edge capabilities, pricing structure, and support models truly align with your long-term operational needs.

Who needs a WAF? 

Short answer - any organization that operates any application, API, or service that connects to the public internet. A WAF acts as a crucial line of defense at the application layer (Layer 7), protecting your digital touchpoints from malicious traffic, exploitation, and automated attacks.

You should prioritize a WAF if your business falls into any of the following categories:

  • E-commerce and transactional: Any business that processes payments, manages user accounts, or handles sensitive shopping data is a prime target for credential stuffing, SQL injection, and automated bot attacks.

  • API-driven organizations: Modern architectures that rely heavily on mobile apps and microservices need specialized API protection to prevent broken object-level authorization (BOLA) and resource abuse.

  • Businesses with compliance requirements: Organizations subject to strict data security standards (like PCI-DSS, HIPAA, or GDPR) often require a WAF as a mandatory compliance control to protect cardholder and patient data.

  • High-traffic enterprise sites: Large-scale digital platforms that are highly visible targets for hackers, application-layer DDoS attacks, and vulnerability scanners looking for zero-day exploits.

Firewalls at the network layer (L3/L4) only control who can access your network; they cannot understand what is inside the application requests. A WAF is essential because it inspects the actual content of the traffic, ensuring that legitimate users get through while malicious traffic is blocked before it ever reaches your servers.

What to look for in a modern WAF/What to consider when choosing a WAF provider

A basic ‘bare minimum’ capability of a WAF should be OWASP Top 10 identification and coverage.  If a WAF can’t identify and block the OWASP Top 10, it leaves you vulnerable to the most dangerous threats. 

Other essential WAF features include support for IP/CIDRs, GEO, and ASN allow/block lists. These features let you take broad strokes against malicious traffic by allowing or blocking traffic based on IP addresses, geographic locations, or Autonomous System Numbers (ASNs). This reduces the burden on your security team by minimizing the need for a multitude of complex, granular WAF rules

You should still have the ability to do granular policy enforcement; A WAF should allow you to define rules with varying levels of detail, applicable globally, for groups of domains, or for individual domains. This ensures a balance between efficiency and customization for different applications or regions.

A WAF should deliver robust security capabilities. A comprehensive solution offers a layered defense against various web applications and API security threats. Some vendors have adopted the term web application and API protection (WAAP) to refer to their solution. Most WAAP platforms begin with a WAF and other capabilities are either included or provided as add-on components. Depending on your organization’s needs, you may need all of these capabilities or a subset. 

Basic security offerings should include:

Bot mitigation 

WAFs should help protect against automated bots that can scrape data, launch denial-of-service attacks, or engage in credential stuffing while allowing good bots and human traffic. 

Bot mitigation employs various techniques like CAPTCHA and JavaScript challenges, client fingerprinting, and IP reputation checks to identify and block automated bot traffic. Bot mitigation solutions should have the granularity to differentiate between good bots (e.g., search engine bots) and bad bots (e.g., scraper bots). 

DDoS protection 

DDoS protection helps to safeguard your applications and APIs from Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks that overwhelm systems with traffic, causing outages. WAF solutions can mitigate DDoS attacks by filtering malicious traffic, absorbing attack traffic volume, and maintaining application availability. Attacks can come at different layers in your network, so a solution that offers Layer 3/4 and Layer 7 DDoS protection will provide greater protection than just a Layer 7 solution.

API security 

Many modern applications rely heavily on APIs to connect and exchange data. WAF solutions should offer specific security controls to protect APIs, including authentication, authorization, and API traffic monitoring. With API security, you’ll want to ensure the WAF supports your API formats (REST, GraphQL, gRPC, etc). 

Threat intelligence 

Threat intelligence is a valuable addition to a WAF solution. It provides real-time insights into evolving cyber threats and attack methods with the goal of allowing security teams to be proactive in their defense. First-party IP reputation intelligence feeds, updated daily, offer more accurate and stronger security. This prevents yesterday’s malicious activities from affecting today’s legitimate traffic, especially from shared IPs. 

Usability

A modern WAF solution is designed on the understanding that the future of security is controlled by software developers: tooling should enable innovation and never slow developers (or anyone else) down, fitting into existing toolchains and workflows. 

Key usability capabilities to consider include

Visibility, insights, and faster decisioning 

Getting all your WAF data in a “single pane of glass” without having to tie different platforms together or constantly do data exports and merges is invaluable. WAFs should provide an “at-a-glance” utility with intuitive, customizable dashboards and reports that offer real-time insights into ongoing attacks and potential security incidents across all deployments. “Black boxes” and a lack of visibility are common complaints with WAF solutions - users struggle to analyze and mitigate threats because data is not presented in a straightforward way. 

Many WAFs cannot provide real-time, granular, and useful visibility into their decisioning activities. Also, many organizations deploy multiple WAFs across their footprint because they haven’t found one that covers all their environments. This results in poor and disjointed visibility as their WAF data is partitioned across different tools and dashboards, and teams lose time when switching between different consoles. Getting all your WAF data in a single location, without having to tie different platforms together or constantly do data exports and merges is invaluable. 

Pre-built integrations for DevOps and security toolchains 

WAFs should fit into existing workflows, rather than forcing teams to adapt or alter flows that are already working. WAFs should therefore come with pre-built integrations with DevOps and security toolchains. Teams should be able to instantly take advantage of the new and better data from the WAF - within the tools and CI/CD workflows that they already use to keep daily operations efficient and make scaling easier.

Examples include getting real-time alerts in Slack so teams can respond quickly, sending logs to SIEM solutions for further analysis and correlation, and automating rule updates using Infrastructure as Code (IaC) to minimize manual work. Ultimately, a user-friendly WAF translates to faster implementation, reduced operational costs, improved team efficiency, and enhanced security visibility for your organization.

Deployment flexibility and speed

WAFs should help protect against automated bots that can scrape data, launch denial-of-service attacks, or engage in credential stuffing while allowing good bots and human traffic. Bot mitigation employs various techniques like CAPTCHA and JavaScript challenges, client fingerprinting, and IP reputation checks to identify and block automated bot traffic. Bot mitigation solutions should have the granularity to differentiate between good and bad bots. 

Modern WAFs help remove the burden of lengthy building, managing and rule building, instead allowing security to be as simple as the flip of a switch. 

Speed and flexibility

Choosing a WAF with various deployment options future-proofs the simplicity and cost-effectiveness of your security posture. Consider not just the ease and speed of deployment, but also the coverage of available deployment options. 

Faster time to value through rapid deployment 

A WAF should be easily and quickly deployed - lost time spent in lengthy deployments translates to negative security and financial implications. A good WAF solution should be deployed in minutes or days.

Automated deployment through Infrastructure as Code (IaC) 

It can be helpful to select a WAF that enables the automation of deployments with infrastructure as code (IaC), like Terraform. This helps reduce lead time for provisioning and security changes while allowing for more trust in the application developers by empowering them with deployment automation. 

Scalability and performance

WAF solutions with an edge deployment capability provide protection and acceleration closer to the user, enhancing performance and enabling scalability. 

Application traffic can fluctuate significantly, depending on the day; sudden spikes in traffic can overwhelm traditional WAFs, leading to slowdowns, outages, and lost revenue. It’s important to therefore investigate the underlying network, architecture, and platform a WAF is built on. 

A good WAF will scale resources to meet demand, offer a globally distributed network with low latency, and deliver high-throughput processing without sacrificing security effectiveness. This ensures a smooth user experience, robust security, and improved business continuity.

A globally distributed edge network will handle protection closer to end users no matter where they are, making their experiences as fast as possible. This style of architecture will also make rule propagation much faster throughout the network. This ensures newly added security measures take effect across the entire network immediately.

Top 6 Radware alternatives

Provider

Core Strength

Key Capabilities

Fastly

Edge-native, real-time mitigation and proprietary attack classification

In-line DDoS detection and mitigation at the edge, integrated WAF and CDN, API-level protection, and 462+ Tbps network capacity.

Cloudflare

Global anycast network

Autonomous L3–L7 mitigation, integrated WAF, bot and API security, and 215+ Tbps global capacity.

Akamai 

Enterprise-grade scrubbing and managed defense

20+ Tbps capacity, multi-layer protection, on-demand or always-on scrubbing, and advanced telemetry.

AWS Shield Advanced

Native AWS integration

Inline DDoS defense for AWS workloads, L3–L7 protection, cost protection, and 24/7 DDoS Response Team (DRT).

Imperva

Unified multi-layer protection

L3–L7 protection, DNS and API defense, integrated WAF and Bot Management, and real-time analytics. 

F5 Networks

Advanced application delivery and hybrid WAF architecture

Robust WAF (Silverline and Advanced WAF), broad load balancing, hybrid deployment options, and deep application-level security. 

How Fastly can help 

When choosing a WAF provider, it is essential to select one with global coverage, powerful detection, and integration capabilities tailored to modern infrastructure. 

Fastly's Next-Gen WAF is designed from the ground up with these features in mind. As the world's largest global edge cloud platform, it sits within milliseconds of users worldwide.

This strategic positioning allows Fastly to protect websites and applications faster than traditional WAFs. Inspecting traffic close to end users quickly limits the level threats can penetrate, helping to block attacks before they ever reach the origin servers.

Among its key benefits, Fastly's Next-Gen WAF provides:

  • Comprehensive protection: Fastly detects and blocks the OWASP Top 10 web application vulnerabilities and custom threats you define through simple rules.

  • Rapid response times: With its global network of POPs, Fastly's Next-Gen WAF ensures ultra-low latency inspection for exceptional user experience, even during attacks.

  • Flexible configuration: You can customize rules, response pages, and more via Fastly's user-friendly interface without relying on lengthy change windows.

  • Real-time analytics: Thanks to Fastly's dashboard and API for proactive issue identification, you benefit from valuable insights into traffic and security events.

  • Seamless integration: Fastly's Next-Gen WAF works transparently with its CDN and edge computing services for unified security, performance, and delivery capabilities.

Learn more about how the Fastly Next-Gen WAF can provide  advanced protection for your applications, APIs, and microservices with flexible deployment options and cutting-edge detection capabilities.

Ready to get started?

Get in touch with us today